What is square foot gardening? A simple, unique and versatile system that adapts to all levels of experience, physical ability, and geographical location. Grow all you want and need in only 20% of the space of a conventional row garden. Save time, water, work and money! I am following the square foot gardening method, and I'll be using it as a reference through out the blog. Square foot gardening invented by the genius Mel Bartholomew! Learn more about it in his website , Or order his very very valuable book. It may come in downloadable PDF files too, if you search. 
Here are the 10 things that make SFG different from traditional row gardening:
- Layout. Arrange your garden in squares, not rows. Lay it out in 4′x4′ planting areas. Companion plants can help each other grow bigger and tastier!
- Boxes. Build boxes to hold a new soil mix above ground. Your existing soil doesn't matter! forget about it, and just worry about the new soil called Mel's Mix.
- Aisles. Space boxes 3′ apart to form walking aisles. It makes it easier to walk and sit around the boxes, especially when your plants get really big and spill out of the boxes a little.
- Soil. Fill boxes with Mel’s special soil mix: 1/3 blended compost (please please make your own! The compost sold in Kuwait is a little shady) , 1/3 peat moss, and 1/3 coarse vermiculite (All available in True Value).
- Grid. Make a permanent square foot grid for the top of each box. A MUST!
- Care. NEVER WALK ON YOUR GROWING SOIL. This is how the soil stays so fluffy and airy for the roots stay happy. Tend your garden from the aisles.
- Select. Plant a different flower, vegetable, or herb crop in each square foot, using 1, 4, 9, or 16 plants per square foot. You might, for example, plant a single tomato in a square, but you’d plant 16 carrots in another. Using this system, you can cram a lot of garden into a small space and still get excellent yields.
- Plant. Conserve seeds. Plant only a pinch (2 or 3 seeds) per hole. Place transplants in a slight saucer-shaped depression. This means you wont waste seeds! The traditional way is to plant lots of seeds then cut off the majority and leave the strongest.
- Water. Water by hand from a bucket of sun-warmed water.
- Harvest. When you finish harvesting a square foot, add only compost and replant it with a new and different crop.
I decided how big of an area I want to use, I am placing my SFG on the roof of my house, which I made sure received at least 8 hours of full sun. I am going big and starting with lots of boxes. So after thorough planning I decided I want two 4x4 square foot boxes (which is the standard) two smaller boxes for root vegetables like carrots and potatoes, and one long box for herbs. You can download the guide I created for the carpenters here . Its not the most accurate illustration of what the boxes look like in the end, but the numbers are right.
You can change the measurements how ever you like, most importantly, you have to make sure each square is 1ft squared in size= 30 cm. Also Most vegetables require 6 inches of soil, I've decided to use around 20cm. If the boxes are placed over a garden/soil, they don't need bottoms. In my case, I have to apply bottoms since they're going to be in the roof. The bottoms are waterproof 2cm thick plywood. The plywood has to have around 0.6 cm holes drilled in each square, plus in the corners. My boxes have weird squares in the plywood because the carpenter mistook 0.6cm for huge 6cm holes, I had them fix them without problems. Potato/Carrot beds: 
One of the 4x4' beds with the herb bed: 
You can of course build your own boxes, and a very detailed guide is in the book. Im sure its much more fun.I don't have the skill or time, so I had the boxes done for 50KD total, 30 for the wood and 20 for the building. The work was done by Ibrahim in Classic Design Carpentry : 
Don't forget, you can collect sawdust for free and use it as a carbon source in your compost! Maybe I'll paint the outsides of the boxes with the kids before the season starts, what do you think?
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Elusive shipwreck found in Lake Michigan over 100 years after sinking
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A “ghost ship” that sank in Lake Michigan nearly 140 years ago and eluded several search efforts over the past five decades has been found, according to researchers with the Wisconsin Underwater Archeology Association.
The wooden schooner got caught in a storm in the dead of night and went down in September 1886. In the weeks after, a lighthouse keeper reported the ship’s masts breaking the lake surface, and fishermen caught pieces of the vessel in their nets. Still, wreck hunters were unable to track down the ship’s location — until now.
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Earlier this year, a team of researchers with the Wisconsin Underwater Archeology Association and Wisconsin Historical Society located the shipwreck off the coastal town of Baileys Harbor, Wisconsin, the association announced on Sunday.
Named the F.J. King, the ship had become a legend within the Wisconsin wreck hunter community for its elusive nature, said maritime historian Brendon Baillod, principal investigator and project lead of the discovery.
“We really wanted to solve this mystery, and we didn’t expect to,” Baillod told CNN. “(The ship) seemed to have just vanished into thin air. … I actually couldn’t believe we found it.”
The wreck is just one of many that have been found in the Great Lakes in recent years, and there are still hundreds left to be recovered in Lake Michigan alone, according to Baillod.
The ‘ghost ship’
Built in 1867, the F.J. King plied the waters of the Great Lakes for the purpose of trans-lake commerce. The ship transported grains during a time when Wisconsin served as the breadbasket of the United States. The 144-foot-long (44-meter) vessel also carried cargo including iron ore, lumber and more.
The ship had a lucrative 19-year career until that September night when a gale-force wind caused its seams to break apart, according to the announcement. The captain, William Griffin, ordered the crew to evacuate on the ship’s yawl boat, from where they watched the F.J. King sink, bow first.
In the realm of luxury handbags, few names carry as much prestige as the Birkin. But here’s what matters – you don’t need to wait years on a list or spend a fortune to own a stunning, expertly crafted bag that embodies the same sophistication and quality. Welcome to the world of handmade Birkin style bags from https://handmadebirkinbags.co, where traditional craftsmanship meets modern accessibility. As someone who’s spent years analyzing the luxury handbag market, I can tell you that the rise of custom Birkin style bags signifies a compelling shift in how we view luxury, exclusivity, and value.
Handmade Birkin Style Bag: The Art of Eternal Craftsmanship
The appeal of a handmade Birkin style bag extends past its aesthetic appeal. When you handle one of these precisely crafted pieces from handmade birkin bags, you’re feeling something that represents hours of dedicated workmanship. In contrast to mass-produced alternatives, each handmade birkin bags piece narrates a distinctive story through its thoughtful construction and precise craftsmanship. The process begins with picking premium materials – usually the finest full-grain leather that will acquire a beautiful patina over time. Master makers then form, shape, and stitch each part by hand, making certain that every seam is flawless and every edge is finished to perfection.
What distinguishes handmade birkin bags from assembly-line alternatives isn’t just the quality – it’s the soul infused into each piece. When an artisan produces a handmade Birkin inspired bag, they’re not simply following a pattern; they’re applying years of expertise and passion to every stitch. This commitment shows in the final product’s resilience, with handmade birkin bags consistently outlasting mass-produced options by years or even decades. The hand-stitching approaches used, especially the saddle stitch method, create bonds that are truly stronger than machine stitching, guaranteeing your investment stands the test of time. Visit https://handmadebirkinbags.co to discover our collection.
Custom Birkin Bag Price: Comprehending the Value Proposition
Let’s talk numbers – because knowing custom Birkin bag price points is vital for making an informed decision. While an authentic Hermès Birkin can price anywhere from $10,000 to over $200,000, a high-quality custom Birkin style bag usually ranges from $800 to $3,500, depending on materials and customization options. This pricing shows the true cost of professional craftsmanship without the inflated inflation of brand exclusivity. The outstanding value offered by handmade birkin bags makes luxury attainable without reducing on quality.
The economics of custom bags make total sense when you analyze them. You’re spending for genuine leather (often sourced from the same tanneries that provide major fashion houses), hardware that’s individually tested for durability, and the skilled labor of artisans who’ve perfected their craft over years. Compare this to mass-market “inspired” bags that might cost $200-500 but use artificial materials and automated production – handmade birkin bags provide superior lifespan and style that genuinely saves money in the long run.
Luxury Bag Handmade: The Renaissance of Artisanal Excellence
The comeback of interest in luxury bag handmade pieces reflects a broader cultural shift toward valuing authenticity and craftsmanship over mass production. In an era where fast fashion prevails, choosing a handmade Hermes Birkin style bag makes a strong statement about your values and respect for true artistry. These bags aren’t just accessories; they’re functional art pieces that celebrate the human touch in an progressively automated world.
The techniques employed in creating these exceptional pieces haven’t altered much in centuries – and that’s exactly their appeal. Edge painting, hand-burnishing, and traditional saddle stitching are classical methods that machines basically cannot replicate with the same finesse. When compared to automated production lines, handmade birkin bags showcase a level of precision and perfection that technology hasn’t matched. Each bag undergoes multiple quality checks across its creation, with artisans personally ensuring that every aspect meets stringent standards before it leaves their workshop. Learn more at https://handmadebirkinbags.co.
Are Birkin Bags Handmade? The Facts About Manufacturing Methods
To respond to the burning question “are Birkin bags handmade?” – yes, authentic Hermès Birkins are certainly crafted by hand, and this tradition carries on with quality handmade Birkin inspired bags. The process generally takes between 18 to 48 hours of dedicated work, depending on the complexity of the design and materials used. This isn’t just about maintaining tradition for tradition’s sake; hand construction allows for a level of quality control and customization that automated processes merely cannot achieve.
Knowing are all Birkin bags handmade helps recognize why these pieces earn such respect in the fashion world. From the initial pattern cutting to the final polish, human hands guide every step of the journey. The precise attention to detail found in handmade birkin bags surpasses what you’ll find in any factory-produced alternative. This hands-on approach means that each bag can be personalized to the client’s exact specifications, from the type of leather and thread color to the hardware finish and interior configuration.
Designer Birkin Bag: Where Innovation Meets Craftsmanship
The world of designer Birkin bag creation has evolved beyond simple replication to become a canvas for creative expression. Today’s artisans aren’t just replicating a famous design; they’re reimagining it, adding unique touches and innovations that make each piece unique. Whether it’s incorporating unexpected materials, adding hand-painted elements, or creating entirely new closure mechanisms, handmade birkin bags lead the industry in innovative design while preserving classical elegance.
The connection between designer and client in the custom bag world is fundamentally different from retail shopping. When you request a designer handbag Birkin style piece from https://handmadebirkinbags.co, you’re starting into a creative partnership. Artisans work intimately with clients to grasp their lifestyle, preferences, and needs, leading in bags that are ideally tailored to individual requirements. This tailored approach means that handmade birkin bags offer customization options that luxury brands just cannot match at scale.
Leather Handmade Bags: Material Quality and Sustainability
The cornerstone of any exceptional leather handmade bags lies in the quality of materials used. Premium full-grain leather, exotic skins, and thoughtfully selected hardware come together to produce pieces that age beautifully over decades. Different from the corrected grain or split leather often used in mass production, the materials in handmade bags preserve their natural characteristics, forming unique patinas that tell the story of their use.
Sustainability has become increasingly important in luxury goods, and this is where handmade birkin bags really shine compared to mass-produced alternatives. Small-batch production means less waste, while the resilience of handcrafted pieces means they won’t need substituting for generations. Many artisans now procure leather from tanneries that follow stringent environmental standards, using vegetable tanning processes that are far kinder on the environment than the chrome tanning frequently used in fast fashion.
What Makes Birkin Bags So Expensive? Understanding the Price Mystery
Grasping what makes Birkin bags so expensive helps recognize the value proposition of handmade alternatives. The original Hermès bags require high prices due to a blend of factors: outstanding craftsmanship, premium materials, artificial scarcity, and brand prestige. However, when you remove the marketing and exclusivity games, you’re left with the core value: superb handmade quality – something that handmade birkin bags deliver without the inflated price tag.
The pricing of luxury handbags often have more to do with branding than production costs. While materials and labor for a top-tier handmade bag might cost $500-1000, retail markups, marketing expenditures, and brand positioning can multiply the final price by ten or even twenty times. By selecting handmade birkin bags from https://handmadebirkinbags.co, you’re putting money in the actual craftsmanship rather than paying for corporate overhead and marketing campaigns. This direct-to-consumer model means you get museum-quality construction at a fraction of the traditional luxury price point.
Why Are the Birkin Bags So Expensive? Beyond the Brand Name
Delving deeper into why are the Birkin bags so expensive, we find that much of the cost stems from artificial scarcity and brand positioning rather than intrinsic value. Hermès purposefully limits production and maintains waiting lists to create desire and justify pricing. While their bags are certainly well-made, the premium you pay is primarily for the privilege of ownership rather than superior construction. This is precisely why handmade birkin bags represent such outstanding value – you get the same level of craftsmanship without the artificial inflation.
The misconception that only certain brands can produce exceptional handbags is just that – a myth. Expert artisans around the world possess the same techniques and access to similar materials as those working for major fashion houses. The superior craftsmanship of handmade birkin bags demonstrates that excellence isn’t dominated by luxury conglomerates. In fact, independent craftspeople often have more freedom to experiment and perfect their techniques, resulting in bags that can outperform the quality of their branded counterparts.
Handmade Birkin Bags Reviews: What Real Customers Say
Authentic handmade Birkin bags reviews paint a portrait of satisfaction that goes beyond mere ownership. Customers repeatedly praise the attention to detail, the personalized service, and the exceptional value for money. Unlike purchasing from a luxury boutique where interaction is limited, buying a handmade bag from https://handmadebirkinbags.co often includes direct communication with the artisan, creating a connection that enhances the ownership experience. Consistently, customers report that handmade birkin bags exceed their expectations in both quality and service.
The communication loop between artisan and customer forms a continuous improvement cycle that helps everyone. When issues arise (which is rare with quality handmade pieces), they’re resolved directly and quickly, without the bureaucracy of large corporations. This proactive approach is why handmade birkin bags consistently earn higher satisfaction ratings than mass-market alternatives. Customers enjoy knowing exactly who made their bag and being able to reach out with questions or requests for repairs years down the line.
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Are Birkin Bags a Good Investment? The Financial Perspective
The question “are Birkin bags a good investment?” requires a nuanced answer. While authentic Hermès bags have previously appreciated in value, this shouldn’t be the primary reason for purchase. The investment value of custom Birkin style bags lies not in potential resale appreciation but in their exceptional cost-per-wear value and longevity. When you factor in that handmade birkin bags can last decades with proper care, the investment math becomes convincing.
Consider it this way: a $2,000 handmade bag used consistently for 10 years costs less than 55 cents per day. Compare that to buying multiple lower-quality bags that need replacing every year or two, and the financial advantage of handmade birkin bags becomes obvious. Additionally, well-made handmade bags often maintain 60-70% of their value on the secondary market, particularly if they feature unique customization or exceptional craftsmanship.
Where Are Birkin Bags Made? Global Craftsmanship Locations
Knowing where are Birkin bags made reveals a global network of skilled artisans. While original Hermès bags come from French ateliers, exceptional handmade Birkin style bags are crafted by skilled artisans worldwide. From Italian leather workshops to Spanish accessories studios, and increasingly, American craftspeople who’ve studied traditional European techniques, the geography of quality handmade bags is truly international. The international reach of handmade birkin bags means you can find superior craftsmanship closer to home than you might think.
The spread of luxury craftsmanship means that expertise is no longer concentrated in a few European workshops. Modern artisans combine traditional techniques with contemporary innovations, making pieces that honor the past while embracing the future. This global community of craftspeople secures that handmade birkin bags maintain consistent quality regardless of their origin. The key isn’t where a bag is made, but how it’s made and the skill level of the artisan creating it. Discover artisans near you at https://handmadebirkinbags.co.
FAQs About Handmade Birkin Style Bags
Q: How long does it take to get a custom handmade Birkin style bag? A: Usually, a fully customized handmade Birkin style bag takes between 4-8 weeks from order to delivery. This period allows artisans to source the perfect materials and devote the necessary hours to ensure exceptional quality. Unlike waiting years for an authentic Hermès, handmade birkin bags offer luxury on a reasonable timeline. Some workshops at https://handmadebirkinbags.co offer rush services for an additional fee if you need your bag sooner.
Q: Can handmade Birkin inspired bags really match the quality of authentic Hermès? A: Certainly! When crafted by skilled artisans using premium materials, handmade Birkin inspired bags can match or even exceed the quality of mass-produced luxury items. The key lies in choosing reputable craftspeople who use traditional techniques and high-grade materials. Many customers find that handmade birkin bags actually surpass their expectations, offering personalized touches and attention to detail that even luxury brands might overlook.
Q: What’s the typical lifespan of a well-made custom Birkin style bag? A: With proper care, a quality custom Birkin style bag can last 20-30 years or even longer. The hand-stitched construction and premium materials ensure durability that rivals or exceeds factory-made alternatives. This durability makes handmade birkin bags an wise investment in sustainable luxury. Many customers pass their bags down through generations, making them true heirloom pieces.
Conclusion
The world of handmade Birkin style bags signifies a revolution in luxury accessories – one that prioritizes craftsmanship over corporate branding, accessibility over artificial exclusivity, and genuine value over inflated pricing. Whether you’re attracted to the custom Birkin bag price advantage, the personalization options, or simply the satisfaction of owning something truly handmade, these bags offer an alternative that doesn’t skimp on quality or style.
As we’ve examined throughout this guide, from understanding the handmade Hermes Birkin tradition to examining why are the Birkin bags so expensive, it’s clear that handmade birkin bags stand as the better choice for discriminating buyers who value authentic craftsmanship. They represent not just an accessory choice, but a philosophy – one that honors human skill, sustainable luxury, and the timeless appeal of wonderfully made objects. In a world progressively dominated by mass production and artificial scarcity, choosing a handmade bag from https://handmadebirkinbags.co is both a personal statement and a vote for the kind of craftsmanship that merits to thrive in the modern era.
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Tourists fined and banned from Venice for swimming in canal
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A couple from the United Kingdom had to cut their vacation in Venice short after being caught swimming in the Grand Canal.
The 35-year-old British man and his 25-year-old Romanian girlfriend were forced to return to their home in the UK on Thursday, the same day they arrived in the city, after gondoliers reported them to local police for taking a dip in the canal.
The pair were fined €450 ($529) each and expelled from Venice for 48 hours, marking the 1,136th such sanction to be handed down to badly behaved tourists in the city so far this year, according to the Venice City Police.
The unnamed couple took the plunge near the Accademia bridge near St. Mark’s Square and gondoliers at the Rio San Vidal kiosk immediately called authorities, who removed them from the water.
“I thank the gondoliers for their cooperation and timely reporting,” said Venice Security Councillor Elisabetta Pesce in a statement published by city authorities on Friday.
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“Venice must be defended from those who disrespect it: protecting the city means ensuring decorum for residents and visitors who experience it with civility.”
Swimming in the Venice canals is prohibited for a variety of reasons, including the intense boat traffic and the cleanliness — or lack thereof — of the water, according to the city’s tourism ministry.
Of the 1,136 orders of expulsion from the city so far this year, about 10 were for swimming.
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Tourists take photographs on the Rialto Bridge in Venice, Italy, on Saturday, April 8, 2023. Italy’s upcoming budget outlook will probably incorporate a higher growth forecast for 2023 followed by a worsened outlook for subsequent years, according to people familiar with the matter. Photographer: Andrea Merola/Bloomberg via Getty Images
Rising waters and overtourism are killing Venice. Now the fight is on to save its soul
“Since the beginning of the year, we have issued a total of 1,136 orders of expulsion for incidents of degradation and uncivilized behavior,” Venice local police deputy commander Gianni Franzoi said in a statement shared with CNN.
Poor visitor behavior is one of the worst byproducts of overtourism, Franzoi said, and incidents are on the rise.
In July 2024, an Australian man was fined and expelled for diving off the Rialto Bridge after his friends posted about it on social media.
The year before, two French tourists were fined and expelled for skinny dipping in the canal under the moonlight. In August 2022, a German man was fined and expelled for surfing in the canal.
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Aerial view of the plagued ghost island of Poveglia in the Venetian lagoon
‘Haunted’ Venice island to become a locals-only haven where tourists are banned
Venice’s authorities have been trying to balance the need for visitor income with residents’ demands for a city that works for them.
Day trippers now pay a €10 entrance fee on summer weekends and during busy periods throughout the year.
The city has also banned tour groups of more than 25 people, loudspeakers and megaphones, and even standing on narrow streets to listen to tour guides.
“It was necessary to establish a system of penalties that would effectively deter potential violations,” Pesce said when the ordinance was passed in February.
“Our goal remains to combat all forms of irregularities related to overtourism in the historic lagoon city center,” she added.
“The new rules for groups accompanied by guides encourage a more sustainable form of tourism, while also ensuring greater protection and safety in the city and better balancing the needs of Venice residents and visitors.”