What is square foot gardening? A simple, unique and versatile system that adapts to all levels of experience, physical ability, and geographical location. Grow all you want and need in only 20% of the space of a conventional row garden. Save time, water, work and money! I am following the square foot gardening method, and I'll be using it as a reference through out the blog. Square foot gardening invented by the genius Mel Bartholomew! Learn more about it in his website , Or order his very very valuable book. It may come in downloadable PDF files too, if you search. 
Here are the 10 things that make SFG different from traditional row gardening:
- Layout. Arrange your garden in squares, not rows. Lay it out in 4′x4′ planting areas. Companion plants can help each other grow bigger and tastier!
- Boxes. Build boxes to hold a new soil mix above ground. Your existing soil doesn't matter! forget about it, and just worry about the new soil called Mel's Mix.
- Aisles. Space boxes 3′ apart to form walking aisles. It makes it easier to walk and sit around the boxes, especially when your plants get really big and spill out of the boxes a little.
- Soil. Fill boxes with Mel’s special soil mix: 1/3 blended compost (please please make your own! The compost sold in Kuwait is a little shady) , 1/3 peat moss, and 1/3 coarse vermiculite (All available in True Value).
- Grid. Make a permanent square foot grid for the top of each box. A MUST!
- Care. NEVER WALK ON YOUR GROWING SOIL. This is how the soil stays so fluffy and airy for the roots stay happy. Tend your garden from the aisles.
- Select. Plant a different flower, vegetable, or herb crop in each square foot, using 1, 4, 9, or 16 plants per square foot. You might, for example, plant a single tomato in a square, but you’d plant 16 carrots in another. Using this system, you can cram a lot of garden into a small space and still get excellent yields.
- Plant. Conserve seeds. Plant only a pinch (2 or 3 seeds) per hole. Place transplants in a slight saucer-shaped depression. This means you wont waste seeds! The traditional way is to plant lots of seeds then cut off the majority and leave the strongest.
- Water. Water by hand from a bucket of sun-warmed water.
- Harvest. When you finish harvesting a square foot, add only compost and replant it with a new and different crop.
I decided how big of an area I want to use, I am placing my SFG on the roof of my house, which I made sure received at least 8 hours of full sun. I am going big and starting with lots of boxes. So after thorough planning I decided I want two 4x4 square foot boxes (which is the standard) two smaller boxes for root vegetables like carrots and potatoes, and one long box for herbs. You can download the guide I created for the carpenters here . Its not the most accurate illustration of what the boxes look like in the end, but the numbers are right.
You can change the measurements how ever you like, most importantly, you have to make sure each square is 1ft squared in size= 30 cm. Also Most vegetables require 6 inches of soil, I've decided to use around 20cm. If the boxes are placed over a garden/soil, they don't need bottoms. In my case, I have to apply bottoms since they're going to be in the roof. The bottoms are waterproof 2cm thick plywood. The plywood has to have around 0.6 cm holes drilled in each square, plus in the corners. My boxes have weird squares in the plywood because the carpenter mistook 0.6cm for huge 6cm holes, I had them fix them without problems. Potato/Carrot beds: 
One of the 4x4' beds with the herb bed: 
You can of course build your own boxes, and a very detailed guide is in the book. Im sure its much more fun.I don't have the skill or time, so I had the boxes done for 50KD total, 30 for the wood and 20 for the building. The work was done by Ibrahim in Classic Design Carpentry : 
Don't forget, you can collect sawdust for free and use it as a carbon source in your compost! Maybe I'll paint the outsides of the boxes with the kids before the season starts, what do you think?
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Дизайнерский ремонт: искусство преображения пространства
Дизайн интерьера играет важную роль в создании комфортной и уютной атмосферы в доме. Сегодня мы поговорим о таком понятии, как дизайнерский ремонт, который позволяет превратить обычное жилье в уникальное пространство, отражающее индивидуальность владельца.
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Что такое дизайнерский ремонт?
Дизайнерский ремонт — это комплекс работ, направленных на создание оригинального дизайна помещения. Это не просто обновление отделки, а полноценный творческий процесс, включающий разработку концепции, подбор материалов и мебели, а также реализацию проекта.
Ключевые особенности дизайнерского ремонта:
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- Индивидуальный подход к каждому проекту.
- Использование качественных материалов и современных технологий.
- Создание уникального стиля, соответствующего вкусам заказчика.
- Оптимизация пространства для максимального комфорта и функциональности.
Виды дизайнерских ремонтов
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Существует несколько видов дизайнерских ремонтов, каждый из которых имеет свои особенности и преимущества.
Это наиболее распространенный вид ремонта, подходящий для тех, кто хочет обновить интерьер своей городской квартиры. Специалисты разрабатывают проект, учитывая размеры помещений, пожелания клиента и бюджет. Такой ремонт включает перепланировку, замену коммуникаций, отделочные работы и декорирование.
Пример дизайна: светлая гостиная с панорамными окнами, минималистичный дизайн кухни и спальни в стиле лофт.
Дизайнерский ремонт домаТакой ремонт предполагает полное преобразование жилого дома, начиная от фундамента и заканчивая крышей. Здесь важно учитывать архитектурные особенности здания, климатические условия региона и предпочтения владельцев. Часто используется экодизайн, натуральные материалы и энергосберегающие технологии.
Пример дизайна: просторный холл с камином, стеклянная веранда с видом на сад, спальня в пастельных тонах.
Дизайнерский ремонт виллыРемонт вилл требует особого подхода, поскольку такие объекты часто расположены в живописных местах и имеют большую площадь. Важно сохранить гармонию с окружающей средой, используя природные материалы и цвета. Особое внимание уделяется созданию зон отдыха, бассейнов и садов.
Пример дизайна: роскошная вилла с бассейном, открытая терраса с видами на море, спальная зона в тропическом стиле.
Дизайнерский ремонт коттеджаКоттедж отличается от обычного дома наличием придомового участка и возможностью организации дополнительных функциональных зон. Ремонт коттеджей включает работу над фасадом, ландшафтом и внутренним пространством. Стили могут варьироваться от классики до хай-тека.
Пример дизайна: двухэтажный коттедж с мансардой, гостиная-столовая в скандинавском стиле, детская комната с игровой зоной.
Дизайнерский ремонт пентхаусаПентхаус — это элитное жилье, расположенное на верхних этажах зданий с панорамными видами. Для такого типа недвижимости характерны высокие потолки, большие окна и эксклюзивные элементы декора. Проектирование пентхауса требует учета особенностей конструкции здания и пожеланий клиентов относительно приватности и удобства.
Пример дизайна: современный пентхаус с открытой планировкой, кабинет с видом на город, зона отдыха с джакузи.
Заключение
Дизайнерский ремонт — это возможность создать идеальное пространство для жизни и отдыха. Независимо от того, хотите ли вы обновить квартиру, дом, виллу, коттедж или пентхаус, профессиональный подход гарантирует вам комфорт и эстетическое удовольствие на долгие годы.
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Заказывала розы для себя, просто чтобы поднять настроение. И это сработало! Теперь я знаю, что лучшая инвестиция – в свои собственные эмоции.
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A betting casino is usually far additional than simply just the developing together with slot machine equipment and unit card desks. This is usually a new meticulously carefully designed surroundings intended to distinct patrons from their income through a new combination of fun, therapy, along with permanent math. By the actual rich halls and corridors involving Montevideo Carlo approach to be able to the actual vibrant strips regarding Vegas Nevada and this digital camera worlds regarding online platforms, gambling establishments symbolize the vast money global industry loaded using each charm and conflict.
What exactly can be a new Gambling establishment? Beyond a Game titles
On it’s primary, any casino house is any center that homes as well as caters to specific varieties regarding gambling actions. A typical common factor can be a “home border”—any maths benefit constructed in to every online game that guarantees the actual gambling establishment converts the revenue over the actual long phrase.
Key Betting Offerings:
Stand Online games: These include online games associated with chance and partial skill worked by simply are living retailers.
Black jack: An greeting card sport in which players contend in opposition to the retailer to acquire a side value nearest for you to twenty-one with no exceeding the idea. It’s one regarding this handful of online games where participant ability can decrease the residence border.
Roulette wheel: One 100 % pure online game of possibility in which participants wager upon exactly where a golf ball may territory upon the content spinning steering wheel.
Dice game: An dynamic die game regarding complicated gambling upon this result regarding the rolls.
Baccarat card game: An basic assessing greeting card sport, well-liked between high tires, wherever gamers wager in if a “Person” or perhaps “Lender” hand will succeed.
Poker: Unlike other online games, inside poker, players remain competitive against every some other. The actual casino house would make funds simply by getting a little percentage involving each pot, recognized as the actual “gather.”
Digital camera Gaming:
Slot Equipment: The most significant earnings electrical generator regarding the majority of modern casino houses. These types of tend to be game titles associated with real possibility making use of Haphazard Amount Generators (Random number generator). Their shiny lights, fascinating subjects, as well as probable pertaining to enormous jackpots produce them very common.
Various other Actions: Several gambling establishments in addition highlight betting sites (pertaining to gambling in sports occasions), keno game, and housie halls and corridors.
The Anatomy associated with any Gaming hall: Designed pertaining to Earnings
Gambling establishment design and also inner design are usually never random; these people tend to be thoroughly crafted to inspire wagering and also bewilderment.
This Complex Design: Casinos are notoriously difficult to find their way. At this time there will be almost never right trails to be able to exits or even amenities like bathrooms. This kind of layout maintains clients wandering earlier times more gaming possibilities.
Sensory Overload: Generally there are absolutely no clocks or home windows, building the ageless atmosphere. The actual continual sounding of slot machines, upbeat and positive songs, as well as dynamic colors make any invigorating environment which escalates enjoyment.
Convenience as well as free Benefits: Totally free alcoholic drinks, secure chair, as well as sumptuous environment and setting help to make customers come to feel appreciated as well as much less prone to leave. Substantial rollers will be usually compensated together with free areas, foods, and also flight for you to incentivize their high-reward enjoy.
A Brief Background: Via Saloons to be able to Included Hotels
This strategy regarding game playing is age-old, but the actual present day casino house provides specific beginnings.
18th Hundred years Italy: This 1st federal government disciplined gambling home was the actual Venetian ridotto inside Venice and the canals (1638), set up in order to regulate wagering throughout the circus period.
Twentieth Century European countries: A Casino associated with Monte-Carlo (seventeen sixty three) throughout Monaco principality set up this style regarding the actual stylish, high-society gambling establishment, using their profits to be able to conserve the in charge House regarding Grimaldi family from bankruptcy.
20th Century The usa: Betting flourished upon riverboats and within boundary communities. A decriminalization associated with betting in Clark county throughout 1931 directed to be able to the actual climb associated with Vegas Nevada, which will changed by a new leave retreat into a “Fun Investment capital of the Globe.” The afterwards improvement associated with Atlantic sea Town along with the actual proliferation associated with Local United states casino houses under this Indian Game playing Regulations Act (nineteen eighty eight) additional cemented gambling establishment society inside Ough. Utes..
Twenty-first Hundred years: A Integrated Lodge: A style led the way by Vegas Vegas, nevada has already homogenized, most notably within Macau SAR, that right now overshadows Nevada inside income. The modern casino house is usually often a good “Integrated Hotel” (IR), incorporating betting together with top-class accommodations, fine dining, looking shopping centers, meeting locations, and also live amusement, seeking to be able to entice a new wider group past simply betting enthusiasts.
This Monetary and also Interpersonal Effect: A Double-Edged Weapon
This existence involving any gaming hall provides serious results about any group.
Quarrels within Prefer (Economical Rewards):
Task Creation: Gambling establishments tend to be manpower intensive, creating opportunities within customer service, protection, administration, and also additional.
Duty Income: Authorities assess considerable taxes in casino house income, which will may fund open public services enjoy education, infrastructure, and sociable courses.
Travel and leisure Increase: Major casino locations entice national and global vacationers, helping the actual entire nearby economy (flights, lodges, diners).
Urban Revitalization: Gaming halls can act because motivators for redeveloping afflicted regions, while witnessed within components involving Ocean City along with Detroit michigan.
Reasons Against (Public Charges):
Trouble Game playing and also Craving: This kind of is usually this almost all important interpersonal cost. Abnormal betting may lead in order to economic spoil, personal debt, insolvency, offences, and also extreme emotional wellness troubles, destroying individuals along with people.
Improved Crime: Scientific studies possess associated gambling establishments to be able to raises within local crime prices, including thievery, scam, and embezzlement.
Unfavorable Interpersonal Spillovers: These types of can incorporate a climb throughout personal chapter 7 fees, raised desire regarding interpersonal expert services, and also a prospective decline within local home values.
This “Reverse Taxation” Impact: Detractors believe which will casino houses successfully work since any regressive taxation, because low income men and women invest any bigger proportion regarding the earnings about betting than simply richer kinds.
The actual Psychology involving Gambling: Why All of us Play
Gaming halls effectively make use of well-documented mental tendencies and also subconscious concepts:
Intermittent Fortification: Slot machines are the actual greatest instance. The unknown, intermittent winnings make a new effective and also habit forming reward period significantly more robust than steady profitable.
A Misconception associated with Handle: Online games such as twenty-one along with craps throughout dice game create participants come to feel its ability as well as “method” can affect an end product which will be ultimately random.
The “Near-Miss” Result: Any time a new port device displays 2 jackpot emblems and a 3rd just neglects, this human brain procedures that in the same way in order to a great real earn, encouraging even more play.
Committed Cost False belief: The actual thinking which will after shelling out a new considerable level of money, a single need to continue enjoying to “win that back.”
The actual Electric Emergence: Internet Casinos
The web provides popularized access to gaming hall game playing, producing any fresh collection involving challenges and opportunities.
Convenience and Convenience: People might gamble constantly by their homes as well as cellular products, significantly improving availability as well as the actual possible with regard to trouble wagering.
An Greater Video game Collection: On-line casino houses provide hundreds associated with position types as well as stand games from all share ranges.
Additional bonuses and also Promotions: For you to bring in gamers, on the internet systems provide register rewards, cost-free rotates, and also customer loyalty applications, that can be complex and also arrive along with rigid betting specifications.
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Regulation and also Safety and security: The validity of internet gambling adjustments widely by authority. Trustworthy internet sites use encryption along with tend to be permitted by governing organizations (e.g., this United kingdom Wagering Fee, Malta island Video gaming Expert), however not regulated, deceitful owners likewise exist.
Conclusion
This game playing casino house is usually the sophisticated organization, a new mark of elegance as well as pleasure for many, and also any resource associated with damage and also addiction pertaining to other people. That can be a strong economical motor which might energy source progress but in addition provides substantial public fees. As the actual market carries on to progress together with technologies , increasing straight into virtual reality and also digital currency-found systems, the actual primary basics always be the actual very same: a house edge will be never ending, as well as the actual surroundings is carefully crafted for you to maintain participants playing. Pertaining to a specific, this important to engaging along with that community is inside understanding these kinds of devices, placing stringent limitations, and also observing any kind of income invested not really while a great expense, but because the price compensated with regard to leisure—entertainment that, mathematically, always prefers this house.
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